Cognitive interference can be mitigated by consonant music and facilitated by dissonant music
Identifieur interne : 000278 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000277; suivant : 000279Cognitive interference can be mitigated by consonant music and facilitated by dissonant music
Auteurs : Nobuo Masataka [Japon] ; Leonid Perlovsky [États-Unis]Source :
- Scientific Reports ; 2013.
English descriptors
- KwdEn :
- MESH :
- psychology : Music.
- Acoustic Stimulation, Aged, Analysis of Variance, Child, Cognition, Humans, Male, Photic Stimulation, Reaction Time, Task Performance and Analysis.
Abstract
Debates on the origins of consonance and dissonance in music have a long history. While some scientists argue that consonance judgments are an acquired competence based on exposure to the musical-system-specific knowledge of a particular culture, others favor a biological explanation for the observed preference for consonance. Here we provide experimental confirmation that this preference plays an adaptive role in human cognition: it reduces cognitive interference. The results of our experiment reveal that exposure to a Mozart minuet mitigates interference, whereas, conversely, when the music is modified to consist of mostly dissonant intervals the interference effect is intensified.
Url:
DOI: 10.1038/srep02028
PubMed: 23778307
PubMed Central: 3685829
Affiliations:
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Le document en format XML
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en"><p>Debates on the origins of consonance and dissonance in music have a long history. While some scientists argue that consonance judgments are an acquired competence based on exposure to the musical-system-specific knowledge of a particular culture, others favor a biological explanation for the observed preference for consonance. Here we provide experimental confirmation that this preference plays an adaptive role in human cognition: it reduces cognitive interference. The results of our experiment reveal that exposure to a Mozart minuet mitigates interference, whereas, conversely, when the music is modified to consist of mostly dissonant intervals the interference effect is intensified.</p>
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